This is
the title under which David
Kolb headed a section of
six short papers which are best presented in the order at
which they were read at the meeting because, in this way,
they are more indicative of the order indicated in the
title, i.e., from the very first text and design drafts to
the final version.
Initially, Chris
Willerton (Abiline Christian University) pursued the
question why the detective story genre had not yet switched
into the hypertext camp. He suspected that this might have
to do with the close way in which readers are guided in such
stories, the evidence and insights they are offered, or not
offered at specific points in the narration. However, on the
basis of his own experience in writing a detective story
("Londale Hotel," soon to be published in an omnibus by
Eastgate) he realized that he had had misconceptions about
reader expectations and hypertext structures rather than
that the whole genre, in fact, was not suitable. For the
many HT structures systematized by Mark Bernstein at the
'98 conference, it was surely valid to say
(Proceedings, p. 235): "For a mystery writer, whose
craft consists in hiding and revealing facts, these
capabilities could be invaluable."
Experiences of students
attempting to submit their term papers as hypertexts were
the subject of a report by Margit Pohl (co-author,
Peter Purgathofer, TU Vienna). Students, in
fact, did run into difficulties in these attempts. Using
HT tools the authors themselves developed, and the
corresponding protocol methods, they pursue the question how
specific activities (such as writing a text, installing and
erasing nodes, shifting nodes, etc.) and their distribution
are associated with the resultant
HT structures.
Clara Mancini (Open
University, Milton Keynes, UK) made comparisons between the
narrative tools available to movies and the units possible
in hypertext, recognizing montage as one of the common
principles. She recommends that the more highly developed
language of movies be studied for HT design.
The likely development of
the expense in developing an HT application can be found out
in the course of the process, but best at the very
beginning. On the basis of projects of second-term students
of computer science, Emilia Mendes (Auckland
University, New Zealand; co-author Wendy Hall,
Southampton) studied an approach of "estimation by analogy,"
i.e., they compared the project to be estimated with a very
similar project and the development expense it had entailed.
Inexperienced students were found, inter alia, to use
for their assessment mainly the number of links and the
structure chosen (sequential, hierarchical,
network-like).
Moritz Neumüller
(Linz) presented a semiotic analysis of "iMaketing Tools,"
inquiring what rapidly developing commercialization implied
for the world of symbols if, e.g., a user reading a Web page
was covertly supplied with different signs by means of
so-called "link injection." The case described referred to a
discussion list in which a participant said he and his
fiancée still required "visa" for an entry to the
USA. However, that term had obviously been sold to the card
organization of the same name, and clicking on at this point
produced the home page of the company instead of, as could
have been taken from the context, offering any helpful
advice on how to apply for a visa.
The session was finished
with the contribution by Christine Boese, whose main
argument was mentioned above in the review of the panel
about "Publishing Issues." It was quite fitting in this
context that she was required, in order to ensure
accessibility of her work, to buy a URL at her own expense.
In this way, she managed to save her hypertext form; had she
submitted her contribution to the ACM meeting as a
hypertext, she would not have been accepted, as Jim
Rosenberg added ironically.
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